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1. Steel pipe

Steel Pipe ASTM A 53/A 53M-02

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Description

ASTM A53/A53M-02 steel pipe is a type of steel pipe manufactured according to ASTM International standards, used in many different applications including oil and gas, water, and other industrial applications. This steel pipe can have many types of thickness and is classified according to different SCH (Schedule) classes to meet specific pressure and application requirements.

Applications

  • Oil and gas pipeline system
  • Water supply and drainage system
  • Applications in the construction and structural industry
  • Used in thermal power plants and industrial plants

Standards

ASTM A53/A53M-02 specifies specifications for seamless and welded steel pipe, suitable for welding, bending, and other forming processes.

Standard version includes:

Outer Diameter

  • Sizes from 1/8 inch to 26 inches

Wall Thickness and Weight kg/m

The table below shows the corresponding thicknesses and weights for different commonly used SCH grades

NPS
Designator
DN
Designator
Outside Diameter
, in. [mm]
Nominal
Wall Thickness
, in. [mm]
Nominal Weight [Mass] per Unit Length, Plain
End, lb/ft [kg/m]
Weight Class Schedule No. Test Pressure,A psi [kPa]
Grade A Grade B
1⁄8 6 0.405 [10.3] 0.068 [1.73] 0.24 [0.37] STD 40 700 [4800] 700 [4800]
0.095 [2.41] 0.31 [0.47] XS 80 850 [5900] 850 [5900]
8 0.540 [13.7] 0.088 [2.24] 0.43 [0.63] STD 40 700 [4800] 700 [4800]
1⁄4
0.119 [3.02] 0.54 [0.80] XS 80 850 [5900] 850 [5900]
10 0.675 [17.1] 0.091 [2.31] 0.57 [0.84] STD 40 700 [4800] 700 [4800]
3⁄8
0.126 [3.20] 0.74 [1.10] XS 80 850 [5900] 850 [5900]
15 0.840 [21.3] 0.109 [2.77] 0.85 [1.27] STD 40 700 [4800] 700 [4800]
1⁄2
0.147 [3.73] 1.09 [1.62] XS 80 850 [5900] 850 [5900]
0.188 [4.78] 1.31 [1.95] 160 900 [6200] 900 [6200]
0.294 [7.47] 1.72 [2.55] XXS 1000 [6900] 1000 [6900]
20 1.050 [26.7] 0.113 [2.87] 1.13 [1.69] STD 40 700 [4800] 700 [4800]
3⁄4
0.154 [3.91] 1.48 [2.20] XS 80 850 [5900] 850 [5900]
0.219 [5.56] 1.95 [2.90] 160 950 [6500] 950 [6500]
0.308 [7.82] 2.44 [3.64] XXS 1000 [6900] 1000 [6900]
1 25 1.315 [33.4] 0.133 [3.38] 1.68 [2.50] STD 40 700 [4800] 700 [4800]
0.179 [4.55] 2.17 [3.24] XS 80 850 [5900] 850 [5900]
0.250 [6.35] 2.85 [4.24] 160 950 [6500] 950 [6500]
0.358 [9.09] 3.66 [5.45] XXS 1000 [6900] 1000 [6900]
32 1.660 [42.2] 0.140 [3.56] 2.27 [3.39] STD 40 1200 [8300] 1300 [9000]
1 1⁄4
0.191 [4.85] 3.00 [4.47] XS 80 1800 [12 400] 1900 [13 100]
0.250 [6.35] 3.77 [5.61] 160 1900 [13 100] 2000 [13 800]
0.382 [9.70] 5.22 [7.77] XXS 2200 [15 200] 2300 [15 900]
40 1.900 [48.3] 0.145 [3.68] 2.72 [4.05] STD 40 1200 [8300] 1300 [9000]
1 1⁄2
0.200 [5.08] 3.63 [5.41] XS 80 1800 [12 400] 1900 [13 100]
0.281 [7.14] 4.86 [7.25] 160 1950 [13 400] 2050 [14 100]
0.400 [10.16] 6.41 [9.56] XXS 2200 [15 200] 2300 [15 900]
2 50 2.375 [60.3] 0.154 [3.91] 3.66 [5.44] STD 40 2300 [15 900] 2500 [17 200]
0.218 [5.54] 5.03 [7.48] XS 80 2500 [17 200] 2500 [17 200]
0.344 [8.74] 7.47 [11.11] 160 2500 [17 200] 2500 [17 200]
0.436 [11.07] 9.04 [13.44] XXS 2500 [17 200] 2500 [17 200]
65 2.875 [73.0] 0.203 [5.16] 5.80 [8.63] STD 40 2500 [17 200] 2500 [17 200]
2 1⁄2
0.276 [7.01] 7.67 [11.41] XS 80 2500 [17 200] 2500 [17 200]
0.375 [9.52] 10.02 [14.90] 160 2500 [17 200] 2500 [17 200]
0.552 [14.02] 13.71 [20.39] XXS 2500 [17 200] 2500 [17 200]
3 80 3.500 [88.9] 0.125 [3.18] 4.51 [6.72] 1290 [8900] 1500 [1000]
0.156 [3.96] 5.58 [8.29] 1600 [11 000] 1870 [12 900]
0.188 [4.78] 6.66 [9.92] 1930 [13 330] 2260 [15 600]
0.216 [5.49] 7.58 [11.29] STD 40 2220 [15 300] 2500 [17 200]
0.250 [6.35] 8.69 [12.93] 2500 [17 200] 2500 [17 200]
0.281 [7.14] 9.67 [14.40] 2500 [17 200] 2500 [17 200]
0.300 [7.62] 10.26 [15.27] XS 80 2500 [17 200] 2500 [17 200]
0.438 [11.13] 14.34 [21.35] 160 2500 [17 200] 2500 [17 200]
0.600 [15.24] 18.60 [27.68] XXS 2500 [17 200] 2500 [17 200]
90 4.000 [101.6] 0.125 [3.18] 5.18 [7.72] 1120 [7700] 1310 [19 000]
3 1⁄2
0.156 [3.96] 6.41 [9.53] 1400 [6700] 1640 [11 300]
0.188 [4.78] 7.66 [11.41] 1690 [11 700] 1970 [13 600]
0.226 [5.74] 9.12 [13.57] STD 40 2030 [14 000] 2370 [16 300]
0.250 [6.35] 10.02 [14.92] 2250 [15 500] 2500 [17 200]
0.281 [7.14] 11.17 [16.63] 2500 [17 200] 2500 [17 200]
0.318 [8.08] 12.52 [18.63] XS 80 2800 [19 300] 2800 [19 300]
4 100 4.500 [114.3] 0.125 [3.18] 5.85 [8.71] 1000 [6900] 1170 [8100]
0.156 [3.96] 7.24 [10.78] 1250 [8600] 1460 [10 100]
0.188 [4.78] 8.67 [12.91] 1500 [10 300] 1750 [12 100]
0.219 [5.56] 10.02 [14.91] 1750 [12 100] 2040 [14 100]
0.237 [6.02] 10.80 [16.07] STD 40 1900 [13 100] 2210 [15 200]
0.250 [6.35] 11.36 [16.90] 2000 [13 800] 2330 [16 100]
0.281 [7.14] 12.67 [18.87] 2250 [15 100] 2620 [18 100]
0.312 [7.92] 13.97 [20.78] 2500 [17 200] 2800 [19 300]
0.337 [8.56] 15.00 [22.32] XS 80 2700 [18 600] 2800 [19 300]
0.438 [11.13] 19.02 [28.32] 120 2800 [19 300] 2800 [19 300]
0.531 [13.49] 22.53 [33.54] 160 2800 [19 300] 2800 [19 300]
0.674 [17.12] 27.57 [41.03] XXS 2800 [19 300] 2800 [19 300]
5 125 5.563 [141.3] 0.156 [3.96] 9.02 [13.41] 1010 [7000] 1180 [8100]
0.188 [4.78] 10.80 [16.09] 1220 [8400] 1420 [9800]
0.219 [5.56] 12.51 [18.61] 1420 [9800] 1650 [11 400]
0.258 [6.55] 14.63 [21.77] STD 40 1670 [11 500] 1950 [13 400]
0.281 [7.14] 15.87 [23.62] 1820 [12 500] 2120 [14 600]
0.312 [7.92] 17.51 [26.05] 2020 [13 900] 2360 [16 300]
0.344 [8.74] 19.19 [28.57] 2230 [15 400] 2600 [17 900]
0.375 [9.52] 20.80 [30.94] XS 80 2430 [16 800] 2800 [19 300]
0.500 [12.70] 27.06 [40.28] 120 2800 [19 300] 2800 [19 300]
0.625 [15.88] 32.99 [49.11] 160 2800 [19 300] 2800 [19 300]
0.750 [19.05] 38.59 [57.43] XXS 2800 [19 300] 2800 [19 300]
6 150 6.625 [168.3] 0.188 [4.78] 12.94 [19.27] 1020 [7000] 1190 [8200]
0.219 [5.56] 15.00 [22.31] 1190 [8200] 1390 [9600]
0.250 [6.35] 17.04 [25.36] 1360 [9400] 1580 [10 900]
0.280 [7.11] 18.99 [28.26] STD 40 1520 [10 500] 1780 [12 300]
0.312 [7.92] 21.06 [31.32] 1700 [11 700] 1980 [13 700]
0.344 [8.74] 23.10 [34.39] 1870 [12 900] 2180 [15 000]
0.375 [9.52] 25.05 [37.28] 2040 [14 100] 2380 [16 400]
0.432 [10.97] 28.60 [42.56] XS 80 2350 [16 200] 2740 [18 900]
0.562 [14.27] 36.43 [54.20] 120 2800 [19 300] 2800 [19 300]
0.719 [18.26] 45.39 [67.56] 160 2800 [19 300] 2800 [19 300]
0.864 [21.95] 53.21 [79.22] XXS 2800 [19 300] 2800 [19 300]
8 200 8.625 [219.1] 0.188 [4.78] 16.96 [25.26] 780 [5400] 920 [6300]
0.203 [5.16] 18.28 [27.22] 850 [5900] 1000 [6900]
0.219 [5.56] 19.68 [29.28] 910 [6300] 1070 [7400]
0.250 [6.35] 22.38 [33.31] 20 1040 [7200] 1220 [8400]
0.277 [7.04] 24.72 [36.31] 30 1160 [7800] 1350 [9300]
0.312 [7.92] 27.73 [41.24] 1300 [9000] 1520 [10 500]
0.322 [8.18] 28.58 [42.55] STD 40 1340 [9200] 1570 [10 800]
0.344 [8.74] 30.45 [45.34] 1440 [9900] 1680 [11 600]
0.375 [9.52] 33.07 [49.20] 1570 [10 800] 1830 [12 600]
0.406 [10.31] 35.67 [53.08] 60 1700 [11 700] 2000 [13 800]
0.438 [11.13] 38.33 [57.08] 1830 [12 600] 2130 [14 700]
0.500 [12.70] 43.43 [64.64] XS 80 2090 [14 400] 2430 [16 800]
0.594 [15.09] 51.00 [75.92] 100 2500 [17 200] 2800 [19 300]
0.719 [18.26] 60.77 [90.44] 120 2800 [19 300] 2800 [19 300]
0.812 [20.62] 67.82 [100.92] 140 2800 [19 300] 2800 [19 300]
0.875 [22.22] 72.49 [107.88] XXS 2800 [19 300] 2800 [19 300]
0.906 [23.01] 74.76 [111.27] 160 2800 [19 300] 2800 [19 300]
10 250 10.750 [273.0] 0.188 [4.78] 21.23 [31.62] 630 [4300] 730 [5000]
0.203 [5.16] 22.89 [34.08] 680 [4700] 800 [5500]
0.219 [5.56] 24.65 [36.67] 730 [5000] 860 [5900]
0.250 [6.35] 28.06 [41.75] 20 840 [5800] 980 [6800]
0.279 [7.09] 31.23 [46.49] 930 [6400] 1090 [7500]
0.307 [7.80] 34.27 [51.01] 30 1030 [7100] 1200 [8300]
0.344 [8.74] 38.27 [56.96] 1150 [7900] 1340 [9200]
0.365 [9.27] 40.52 [60.29] STD 40 1220 [8400] 1430 [9900]
0.438 [11.13] 48.28 [71.87] 1470 [10 100] 1710 [11 800]
0.500 [12.70] 54.79 [81.52] XS 60 1670 [11 500] 1950 [13 400]
0.594 [15.09] 64.49 [95.97] 80 1990 [13 700] 2320 [16 000]
0.719 [18.26] 77.10 [114.70] 100 2410 [16 600] 2800 [19 300]
0.844 [21.44] 89.38 [133.00] 120 2800 [19 300] 2800 [19 300]
1.000 [25.40] 104.23 [155.09] XXS 140 2800 [19 300] 2800 [19 300]
1.125 [28.57] 115.75 [172.21] 160 2800 [19 300] 2800 [19 300]
12 300 12.750 [323.8] 0.203 [5.16] 27.23 [40.55] 570 [3900] 670 [4600]
0.219 [5.56] 29.34 [43.63] 620 [4300] 720 [5000]
0.250 [6.35] 33.41 [49.71] 20 710 [4900] 820 [5700]
0.281 [7.14] 37.46 [55.75] 790 [5400] 930 [6400]
0.312 [7.92] 41.48 [61.69] 880 [6100] 1030 [7100]
0.330 [8.38] 43.81 [65.18] 30 930 [6400] 1090 [7500]
0.344 [8.74] 45.62 [67.90] 970 [6700] 1130 [7800]
0.375 [9.52] 49.61 [73.78] STD 1060 [7300] 1240 [8500]
0.406 [10.31] 53.57 [79.70] 40 1150 [7900] 1340 [9200]
0.438 [11.13] 57.65 [85.82] 1240 [8500] 1440 [9900]
0.500 [12.70] 65.48 [97.43] XS 1410 [9700] 1650 [11 400]
0.562 [14.27] 73.22 [108.92] 60 1590 [11 000] 1850 [12 800]
0.688 [17.48] 88.71 [132.04] 80 1940 [13 400] 2270 [15 700]
0.844 [21.44] 107.42 [159.86] 100 2390 [16 500] 2780 [19 200]
1.000 [25.40] 125.61 [186.91] XXS 120 2800 [19 300] 2800 [19 300]
1.125 [28.57] 139.81 [208.00] 140 2800 [19 300] 2800 [19 300]
1.312 [33.32] 160.42 [238.68] 160 2800 [19 300] 2800 [19 300]
14 350 14.000 [355.6] 0.210 [5.33] 30.96 [46.04] 540 [3700] 630 [4300]
0.219 [5.56] 32.26 [47.99] 560 [3900] 660 [4500]
0.250 [6.35] 36.75 [54.69] 10 640 [4400] 750 [5200]
0.281 [7.14] 41.21 [61.35] 720 [5000] 840 [5800]
0.312 [7.92] 45.65 [67.90] 20 800 [5500] 940 [6500]
0.344 [8.74] 50.22 [74.76] 880 [6100] 1030 [7100]
0.375 [9.52] 54.62 [81.25] STD 30 960 [6600] 1120 [7700]
0.438 [11.13] 63.50 [94.55] 40 1130 [7800] 1310 [9000]
0.469 [11.91] 67.84 [100.94] 1210 [8300] 1410 [9700]
0.500 [12.70] 72.16 [107.39] XS 1290 [8900] 1500 [10 300]
0.594 [15.09] 85.13 [126.71] 60 1530 [10 500] 1790 [12 300]
0.750 [19.05] 106.23 [158.10] 80 1930 [13 300] 2250 [15 500]
0.938 [23.83] 130.98 [194.96] 100 2410 [16 600] 2800 [19 300]
1.094 [27.79] 150.93 [224.65] 120 2800 [19 300] 2800 [19 300]
1.250 [31.75] 170.37 [253.56] 140 2800 [19 300] 2800 [19 300]
1.406 [35.71] 189.29 [281.70] 160 2800 [19 300] 2800 [19 300]
2.000 [50.80] 256.56 [381.83] 2800 [19 300] 2800 [19 300]
2.125 [53.97] 269.76 [401.44] 2800 [19 300] 2800 [19 300]
2.200 [55.88] 277.51 [413.01] 2800 [19 300] 2800 [19 300]
2.500 [63.50] 307.34 [457.40] 2800 [19 300] 2800 [19 300]
16 400 16.000 [406.4] 0.219 [5.56] 36.95 [54.96] 490 [3400] 570 [3900]
0.250 [6.35] 42.09 [62.64] 10 560 [3900] 660 [4500]
0.281 [7.14] 47.22 [70.30] 630 [4300] 740 [5100]
0.312 [7.92] 52.32 [77.83] 20 700 [4800] 820 [5700]
0.344 [8.74] 57.57 [85.71] 770 [5300] 900 [6200]
0.375 [9.52] 62.64 [93.17] STD 30 840 [5800] 980 [6800]
0.438 [11.13] 72.86 [108.49] 990 [6800] 1150 [7900]
0.469 [11.91] 77.87 [115.86] 1060 [7300] 1230 [8500]
0.500 [12.70] 82.85 [123.30] XS 40 1120 [7700] 1310 [9000]
0.656 [16.66] 107.60 [160.12] 60 1480 [10 200] 1720 [11 900]
0.844 [21.44] 136.74 [203.53] 80 1900 [13 100] 2220 [15 300]
1.031 [26.19] 164.98 [245.56] 100 2320 [16 000] 2710 [18 700]
1.219 [30.96] 192.61 [286.64] 120 2740 [18 900] 2800 [19 300]
1.438 [36.53] 223.85 [333.19] 140 2800 [19 300] 2800 [19 300]
1.594 [40.49] 245.48 [365.35] 160 2800 [19 300] 2800 [19 300]
18 450 18.000 [457] 0.250 [6.35] 47.44 [70.60] 10 500 [3400] 580 [4000]
0.281 [7.14] 53.23 [79.24] 560 [3900] 660 [4500]
0.312 [7.92] 58.99 [87.75] 20 620 [4300] 730 [5000]
0.344 [8.74] 64.93 [96.66] 690 [4800] 800 [5500]
0.375 [9.52] 70.65 [105.10] STD 750 [5200] 880 [6100]
0.406 [10.31] 76.36 [113.62] 810 [5600] 950 [6500]
0.438 [11.13] 82.23 [122.43] 30 880 [6100] 1020 [7000]
0.469 [11.91] 87.89 [130.78] 940 [6500] 1090 [7500]
0.500 [12.70] 93.54 [139.20] XS 1000 [6900] 1170 [8100]
0.562 [14.27] 104.76 [155.87] 40 1120 [7700] 1310 [9000]
0.750 [19.05] 138.30 [205.83] 60 1500 [10 300] 1750 [12 100]
0.938 [23.83] 171.08 [254.67] 80 1880 [13 000] 2190 [15 100]
1.156 [29.36] 208.15 [309.76] 100 2310 [15 900] 2700 [18 600]
1.375 [34.92] 244.37 [363.64] 120 2750 [19 000] 2800 [19 300]
1.562 [39.67] 274.48 [408.45] 140 2800 [19 300] 2800 [19 300]
1.781 [45.24] 308.79 [459.59] 160 2800 [19 300] 2800 [19 300]
20 500 20.000 [508] 0.250 [6.35] 52.78 [78.55] 10 450 [3100] 520 [3600]
0.281 [7.14] 59.23 [88.19] 510 [3500] 590 [4100]
0.312 [7.92] 65.66 [97.67] 560 [3900] 660 [4500]
0.344 [8.74] 72.28 [107.60] 620 [4300] 720 [5000]
0.375 [9.52] 78.67 [117.02] STD 20 680 [4700] 790 [5400]
0.406 [10.31] 84.04 [126.53] 730 [5000] 850 [5900]
0.438 [11.13] 91.59 [136.37] 790 [5400] 920 [6300]
0.469 [11.91] 97.92 [145.70] 850 [5900] 950 [6500]
0.500 [12.70] 104.23 [155.12] XS 30 900 [6200] 1050 [7200]
0.594 [15.09] 123.23 [183.42] 40 1170 [8100] 1250 [8600]
0.812 [20.62] 166.56 [247.83] 60 1460 [10 100] 1710 [11 800]
1.031 [26.19] 209.06 [311.17] 80 1860 [12 800] 2170 [15 000]
1.281 [32.54] 256.34 [381.53] 100 2310 [15 900] 2690 [18 500]
1.500 [38.10] 296.65 [441.49] 120 2700 [18 600] 2800 [19 300]
1.750 [44.45] 341.41 [508.11] 140 2800 [19 300] 2800 [19 300]
1.969 [50.01] 379.53 [564.81] 160 2800 [19 300] 2800 [19 300]
24 600 24.000 [610] 0.250 [6.35] 63.47 [94.46] 10 380 [2600] 440 [3000]
0.281 [7.14] 71.25 [106.08] 420 [2900] 490 [3400]
0.312 [7.92] 79.01 [117.51] 470 [3200] 550 [3800]
0.344 [8.74] 86.99 [129.50] 520 [3600] 600 [4100]
0.375 [9.52] 94.71 [140.88] STD 20 560 [3900] 660 [4500]
0.406 [10.31] 102.40 [152.37] 610 [4200] 710 [4900]
0.438 [11.13] 110.32 [164.26] 660 [4500] 770 [5300]
0.469 [11.91] 117.98 [175.54] 700 [4800] 820 [5700]
0.500 [12.70] 125.61 [186.94] XS 750 [5200] 880 [6100]
0.562 [14.27] 140.81 [209.50] 30 840 [5800] 980 [6800]
0.688 [17.48] 171.45 [255.24] 40 1030 [7100] 1200 [8300]
0.938 [23.83] 231.25 [344.23] 1410 [9700] 1640 [11 300]
0.969 [24.61] 238.57 [355.02] 60 1450 [10 000] 1700 [11 700]
1.219 [30.96] 296.86 [441.78] 80 1830 [12 600] 2130 [14 700]
1.531 [38.89] 367.74 [547.33] 100 2300 [15 900] 2680 [18 500]
1.812 [46.02] 429.79 [639.58] 120 2720 [18 800] 2800 [19 300]
2.062 [52.37] 483.57 [719.63] 140 2800 [19 300] 2800 [19 300]
2.344 [59.54] 542.64 [807.63] 160 2800 [19 300] 2800 [19 300]
26 650 26.000 [660] 0.250 [6.35] 68.82 [102.42] 350 [2400] 400 [2800]
0.281 [7.14] 77.26 [115.02] 390 [2700] 450 [3100]
0.312 [7.92] 85.68 [127.43] 10 430 [3000] 500 [3400]
0.344 [8.74] 94.35 [140.45] 480 [3300] 560 [3900]
0.375 [9.52] 102.72 [152.80] STD 520 [3600] 610 [4200]
0.406 [10.31] 111.08 [165.28] 560 [3900] 660 [4500]
0.438 [11.13] 119.69 [178.20] 610 [4200] 710 [4900]
0.469 [11.91] 128.00 [190.46] 650 [4500] 760 [5200]
0.500 [12.70] 136.30 [202.85] XS 20 690 [4800] 810 [5600]
0.562 [14.27] 152.83 [227.37] 780 [5400] 910 [6300]

Pressure Ratings

  • Pressure ratings for ASTM A 53 pipe vary based on type, grade, and wall thickness. Generally, they can withstand pressures up to several hundred PSI, depending on the application and specific pipe grade/type.
  • Unwelded Pipe : Typically has higher pressure ratings than welded pipe.

Material Types

  • ASTM A53/A53M-02 specifies carbon steel pipe materials, including three grades:
    • Grade A : Carbon steel with lower tensile strength. Suitable for welding and bending.
    • Grade B : Carbon steel with higher tensile strength than Grade A. Suitable for bending, bending and forming operations.
    • Coating : Black (uncoated) or hot dip galvanized for corrosion resistance.

These steel pipes can be supplied in plain or galvanized surface conditions depending on the specific requirements of the application.

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