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4. ASME B16.11 Forged steel fittings

Threaded Boss

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Description

Threaded Boss is a pipe fitting, typically circular or rectangular in shape, with an internally threaded hole for attaching pipes or other equipment. They are typically made from materials such as carbon steel, stainless steel, copper, or other alloys depending on the specific application requirements.

Applications

  1. Oil and gas industry: Used in oil and gas pipeline systems to connect pipe sections or pressure and temperature measuring devices.
  2. Plumbing systems: Used in plumbing systems to connect pipes, valves or flow control devices.
  3. Chemical and plant industry: Used to connect measurement and process control devices in chemical plants.
  4. Manufacturing industry: Applied in pneumatic piping systems or control systems during the manufacturing process.

Standards

ASME B16.11 is the American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME) standard for threaded pipe fittings including couplings, unions, caps, and plugs. Threaded Boss is one of the fittings included in this standard.

  • Nominal Size: Determined according to standard pipe system.
  • Dimensional Tolerances: Must comply with the provisions in ASME B16.11 to ensure accuracy in assembly and operation.
  • Material: Carbon steel, stainless steel, other alloys.
  • Working Pressure: Depends on material and size, usually classified by Class (2000, 3000, 6000, and 9000).

Threaded Boss Dimensions and Thickness Chart According to ASME B16.11 

Nominal size (in) Outside diameter (OD) (in) Length (L) (in) Wall Thickness (T) (in) Thread (NPT/BSP)
1/2 0.84 1.50 0.147 NPT/BSP
3/4 1.05 1.60 0.154 NPT/BSP
1 1.315 1.80 0.179 NPT/BSP
1-1/2 1.90 2.10 0.200 NPT/BSP
2 2.375 2.60 0.218 NPT/BSP
3 3.50 3.20 0.300 NPT/BSP
4 4.50 3.80 0.337 NPT/BSP
6 6.625 5.10 0.432 NPT/BSP
8 8.625 6.20 0.500 NPT/BSP
10 10.75 7.25 0.593 NPT/BSP
12 12.75 8.50 0.687 NPT/BSP
14 14.00 9.00 0.750 NPT/BSP
16 16.00 10.00 0.843 NPT/BSP
18 18.00 11.00 0.937 NPT/BSP
20 20.00 12.00 1.031 NPT/BSP
24 24.00 14.00 1.219 NPT/BSP

Note:

  • OD (Outside Diameter): Outer diameter of Threaded Boss.
  • L (Length): Overall length of Threaded Boss.
  • T (Wall Thickness): Wall thickness of Threaded Boss.
  • Thread: Thread type, can be NPT (National Pipe Thread) or BSP (British Standard Pipe).

Summary table of commonly used materials for Threaded Boss according to ASME B16.11

Material ASTM standards Main application Characteristic
Carbon steel ASTM A105/A105M Oil, gas, water pipeline system High durability, low cost, easy to process
Stainless Steel ASTM A182/A182M Chemical, food, pharmaceutical industry High corrosion resistance, good heat resistance
Alloy steel ASTM A350 LF2 Low temperature application Low temperature resistance, good durability
Copper ASTM B62 Water supply and cooling system Good corrosion resistance, good thermal and electrical conductivity
Copper alloy ASTM B61/B62 Marine and chemical industry High corrosion resistance in harsh environments
Nickel alloy steel ASTM B564 Chemical and petroleum industry High corrosion resistance, high temperature and pressure resistance
Aluminum ASTM B247 Air duct system, cooling system Light, good corrosion resistance, easy to process
Inconel ASTM B564 Aviation, industry High temperature resistance, good corrosion resistance in harsh environments
Hastelloy ASTM B574 Chemical industry, water treatment High corrosion resistance, resistant to acid and alkaline environments
Titanium ASTM B381 Aviation, medical, industrial Light, high strength, very good corrosion resistance

Note:

  • ASTM Standards: Are standards of the American Society for Testing and Materials, defining the properties and technical requirements of materials.
  • Main applications: Industries and systems that commonly use the material.
  • Properties: The characteristic properties of a material that determine its suitability for a particular application.

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