MSS SP-97 is the industry standard for branch fittings, including Welding Outlets, Sockolets, Threadolets, and other Outlets. This standard specifies requirements for design, materials, manufacturing processes, and quality control to ensure the integrity and durability of fittings when used in high-pressure piping systems.
NPS Size(inch) |
Outside diameter (OD)(inch) |
Height (H)(inch) |
Pipe wall thickness (T)(inch) |
---|---|---|---|
1/2 |
0.84 |
1.30 |
0.109 |
3/4 |
1.05 |
1.50 |
0.113 |
1 |
1.32 |
1.75 |
0.133 |
1-1/4 |
1.66 |
2.00 |
0.140 |
1-1/2 |
1.90 |
2.25 |
0.145 |
2 |
2.38 |
2.50 |
0.154 |
2-1/2 |
2.88 |
2.75 |
0.203 |
3 |
3.50 |
3.00 |
0.216 |
3-1/2 |
4.00 |
3.25 |
0.226 |
4 |
4.50 |
3.50 |
0.237 |
5 |
5.56 |
4.00 |
0.258 |
6 |
6.63 |
4.50 |
0.280 |
8 |
8.63 |
5.00 |
0.322 |
10 |
10.75 |
5.50 |
0.365 |
12 |
12.75 |
6.00 |
0.375 |
14 |
14.00 |
6.50 |
0.375 |
16 |
16.00 |
7.00 |
0.375 |
18 |
18.00 |
7.50 |
0.375 |
20 |
20.00 |
8.00 |
0.375 |
24 |
24.00 |
9.00 |
0.375 |
Material Type |
ASTM Symbol |
Main Applications |
Carbon steel |
ASTM A105 |
Used in high pressure oil, gas, chemical and water piping systems. |
Stainless Steel |
ASTM A182 (F304, F316) |
Used in systems requiring high corrosion resistance such as food, pharmaceutical, and chemical industries. |
Low alloy steel |
ASTM A350 (LF2) |
Used in low temperature environments, such as liquefied natural gas (LNG) pipeline systems. |
Nickel alloy |
ASTM B564 (Inconel 600) |
Used in highly corrosive and high temperature environments, such as petrochemical and nuclear power industries. |
High alloy steel |
ASTM A182 (F11, F22) |
Used in high temperature applications, such as boilers and heat treatment systems. |
Brass and Copper |
ASTM B62 |
Used in plumbing, air conditioning and steam systems. |
Other special alloys |
ASTM B366 (Hastelloy) |
Used in harsh, highly corrosive chemical environments. |
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